Sur is quite easy, it simply means
on.
Example |
|
Le livre est sur la table. |
|
The book is on the table. |
Analogue to
dessous (for
sous) there is an adverb for
sur, which is
dessus. Which again means, that
sur = on, dessus = up.
Example |
|
Elle va dessus. |
|
She goes up. |
Further, there are similar combination of the adverb:
là-dessus = on it
ci-dessus = up here
Example |
|
Il a craché là-dessus. |
|
He spit on it. |
|
Ci-dessus vous voyez les anges qui s' ennuient. |
|
Up here you see the angles being bored. |
Again analogue to
dessous de / au-dessous de there is the combination of
preposition +
dessus =
en dessus de / au-dessus de.
en-dessus de = au-dessus de = above
Example |
|
En-dessus de la ville, dans une position dominante, on voit l' église. |
|
Au-dessus de la ville, dans une position dominante, on voit l' église. |
|
Above the city, in a dominant position, one can see the church. |